{"title":"Art \u0026 Architecture","description":"\u003cp\u003eStone, paint, bronze and monumental architecture gave ancient societies enduring forms of expression. Look closely at temples, sculpture, public buildings and visual culture to see how art and architecture communicated belief, identity, political authority and ideas of beauty across the ancient world.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"early-dynastic-egypt","title":"Early Dynastic Egypt","description":"\u003cp\u003eToby Wilkinson examines the formative centuries of pharaonic Egypt, from the emergence of kingship and political unification to the threshold of the Old Kingdom and the age of the great pyramids. Covering roughly the first five centuries of dynastic rule, he explores how a distinctive Egyptian state, ideology and material culture were created and how royal authority came to shape communities throughout the Nile Valley.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDrawing together archaeological discoveries, inscriptions and decades of Egyptological scholarship, Wilkinson considers government, kingship, religion, economy, settlement and regional change while also explaining how Early Dynastic Egypt itself was rediscovered by modern archaeology. Richly illustrated and more detailed than a general survey, the book is a major study of the period in which many of the institutions and cultural forms associated with ancient Egypt first took recognisable shape.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Routledge","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44287601279110,"sku":"9780415260114","price":92.99,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780415260114.jpg?v=1787578382"},{"product_id":"a-history-of-ancient-egypt","title":"A History of Ancient Egypt: From the First Farmers to the Great Pyramid","description":"\u003cp\u003eJohn Romer begins ancient Egypt before the pharaohs, with the communities whose settlements, technologies and beliefs gradually gave rise to one of the ancient world’s most durable states. From those early foundations he follows the emergence of kingship, institutions and monumental building through to the age of the great pyramids.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eArchaeology is central to the story, allowing Romer to look beyond the familiar sequence of rulers and monuments and ask how Egyptian society itself took shape. The book is particularly strong on development over time: how communities became organised, how authority was established and how the material world of early Egypt changed alongside its political and religious institutions.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Penguin UK","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44287601705094,"sku":"9780141399713","price":36.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780141399713.jpg?v=1787578385"},{"product_id":"classics-a-very-short-introduction","title":"Classics: A Very Short Introduction","description":"\u003cp\u003eWe are all classicists--we come into touch with the classics on a daily basis: in our culture, politics, medicine, architecture, language, and literature. What are the true roots of these influences, however, and how do our interpretations of these aspects of the classics differ from their original reality? This introduction to the classics begins with a visit to the British Museum to view the frieze which once decorated the Apollo Temple a Bassae. Through these sculptures John Henderson and Mary Beard prompt us to consider the significance of the study of Classics as a means of discovery and enquiry, its value in terms of literature, philosophy, and culture, its source of imagery, and the reasons for the continuation of these images into and beyond the twentieth century. Designed for the general reader and student alike, A Very Short Introduction to Classics challenges readers to adopt a fresh approach to the Classics as a major cultural influence, both in the ancient world and twentieth-century--emphasizing the continuing need to understand and investigate this enduring subject.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Oxford University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44287622545542,"sku":"9780192853851","price":23.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780192853851.jpg?v=1787578982"},{"product_id":"classical-mythology-a-very-short-introduction","title":"Classical Mythology: A Very Short Introduction","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis imaginative and stimulating Very Short Introduction goes beyond a simple retelling of the stories to explore the rich history and diverse interpretations of classical mythology. It is a wide-ranging account, examining how classical myths are used and understood in both high art and popular culture, taking the reader from the temples of Crete to skyscrapers in New York, and finding classical myths in a variety of unexpected places: from Arabic poetry and Hollywood films, to psychoanalysis, the Bible, and New Age spiritualism.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Oxford University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44287745753222,"sku":"9780192804761","price":21.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780192804761.jpg?v=1787579650"},{"product_id":"ramesses-the-great-egypts-king-of-kings","title":"Ramesses the Great: Egypt's King of Kings","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe life, dramatic reign, and enduring legacy of the pharaoh Ramesses the Great, with lessons for the present, from internationally acclaimed Egyptologist Toby Wilkinson.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRamesses II ruled the Nile Valley and the wider Egyptian empire from 1279 to 1213 B.C., one of the longest reigns in pharaonic history. He was a cultural innovator, a relentless self-promoter, and an astute diplomat—the peace treaty signed after the Battle of Kadesh was the first in recorded history. He outbuilt every other Egyptian pharaoh, leaving behind the temples of Abu Simbel; the great hypostyle hall of Karnak; the tomb for his wife Nefertari; and his own memorial, the Ramesseum.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eHis reputation eclipsed that of all other pharaohs as well: he was decried in the Bible as a despot, famed in literature as Ozymandias, and lauded by early antiquarians as the Younger Memnon. His rule coincided with the peak of ancient Egypt’s power and prosperity, the New Kingdom (1539–1069 B.C.).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn this authoritative biography, Toby Wilkinson considers Ramesses’ preoccupations and preferences, uncovering the methods and motivations of a megalomaniac ruler, with lessons for our own time.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Yale University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44317956767878,"sku":"9780300283389","price":33.34,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780300283389-cover.jpg?v=1789090559"},{"product_id":"hieroglyphs-a-very-short-introduction","title":"Hieroglyphs: A Very Short Introduction","description":"\u003cp\u003eHieroglyphs were far more than a language. They were an omnipresent and all-powerful force in communicating the messages of ancient Egyptian culture for over three thousand years. This ancient form of expression was used as art, as a means of identifying Egyptian-ness, even for communication with the gods. In this exciting new study, Penelope Wilson explores the cultural significance of hieroglyphs with an emphasis on previously neglected areas such as cryptography and the continuing deciphering of the script in modern times. She covers topics like the origins of writing in Egypt, hieroglyphic script and the Egyptian language, hieroglyphs and art, scribes and everyday writing. She also examines the powerful fascination hieroglyphs still hold for us today.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis book is the ideal reference for anyone with an interest in the fascinating civilization of Ancient Egypt.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Oxford University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361103966342,"sku":"9780192805027","price":21.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780192805027.jpg?v=1788924387"},{"product_id":"classical-art-from-greece-to-rome-oxford-history-of-art","title":"Classical Art: From Greece to Rome (Oxford History of Art)","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe stunning masterpieces of Ancient Greece and Rome are fundamental to the story of art in Western culture and to the origins of art history. The expanding Greek world of Alexander the Great had an enormous impact on the Mediterranean superpower of Rome. Generals, rulers, and artists seized, imitated, and re-thought the stunning legacy of Greek painting and sculpture, culminating in the greatest art-collector the world had ever seen: the Roman emperor Hadrian.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis exciting new look at Classical art starts with the excavation of the buried city of Pompeii, and investigates the grandiose monuments of ancient tyrants, and the sensual beauty of Apollo and Venus. Concluding with that most influential invention of all, the human portrait, it highlights the re-discovery of Classical art in the modern world, from the treasure hunts of Renaissance Rome to scientific retrieval of artworks in the twenty-first century.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Oxford University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361104162950,"sku":"9780192842374","price":57.75,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780192842374-cover.jpg?v=1789090598"},{"product_id":"hadrians-wall-the-landmark-library","title":"Hadrian's Wall (The Landmark Library)","description":"\u003cp\u003eHadrian’s Wall stretched across northern Britain as one of the Roman Empire’s most ambitious frontier works, but its history is about far more than a line of stone fortifications. Adrian Goldsworthy explains why the wall was built, how it developed and how it fitted into Rome’s wider system of frontier control, placing the monument within the military and political history of Roman Britain.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eGoldsworthy also reconstructs the communities that lived along the frontier: soldiers drawn from across the empire, their families, traders and local civilians whose lives centred on the forts and settlements around the wall. Archaeological evidence is used to explore construction, garrison life and the monument’s later history and survival. Concise and accessible, this Landmark Library volume offers both a history of an extraordinary Roman structure and a human portrait of the frontier society that grew around it.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Head of Zeus","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361104523398,"sku":"9781803288109","price":27.99,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781803288109.jpg?v=1788924389"},{"product_id":"ancient-egyptian-art-and-architecture-a-very-short-introduction","title":"Ancient Egyptian Art and Architecture: A Very Short Introduction","description":"\u003cp\u003eAncient Egyptian art is instantly recognisable, but the objects, images and monuments now displayed in museums were created for particular people, places and purposes. Christina Riggs surveys roughly four thousand years of Egyptian visual culture, asking how statues, reliefs, paintings, temples, tombs and other works functioned within the societies that produced and used them.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRather than treating Egyptian art as a fixed collection of stylistic rules, Riggs connects artistic practice with kingship, religion, death, the natural environment and everyday social relationships. She also examines the modern afterlife of Egyptian art—its excavation, collection, museum display and enduring influence on Western ideas of ancient Egypt. This Very Short Introduction offers a compact, thoughtful guide for readers who want to understand both the ancient meaning of Egyptian material culture and the ways it has been interpreted in the modern world.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Oxford University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361104785542,"sku":"9780199682782","price":23.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780199682782.jpg?v=1788924390"},{"product_id":"faces-of-power-alexanders-image-and-hellenistic-politics-hellenistic-culture-and-society-volume-11","title":"Faces of Power: Alexander's Image and Hellenistic Politics","description":"\u003cp\u003eAlexander the Great’s image became one of the most powerful visual languages of the Hellenistic world. Andrew Stewart examines how portraits of Alexander in sculpture, coins, mosaics and other media were created, adapted and reused during his lifetime and after his death, asking not simply what the king looked like but what his image was made to mean.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBringing art history into direct conversation with Hellenistic politics, Stewart argues that these portraits functioned as carefully constructed expressions of authority rather than neutral likenesses. He traces how rulers and communities mobilised recognisable features of the Alexander image for different audiences and political purposes. Extensively illustrated and grounded in close analysis of the surviving material evidence, this is a substantial specialist study of portraiture, kingship and the creation of political identity after Alexander.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"University of California Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361109995654,"sku":"9780520068513","price":179.3,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780520068513.jpg?v=1788924758"},{"product_id":"a-brief-history-of-the-celts-brief-histories","title":"A Brief History of the Celts (Brief Histories)","description":"\u003cp\u003eFor centuries, Celtic peoples were a major presence across Europe, and their cultures continued to exert an influence long after Roman expansion transformed the continent. Their history, art, beliefs and legends remain central to our understanding of Iron Age Europe and its enduring cultural legacy.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePeter Berresford Ellis offers an accessible overview of the Celtic world, examining its origins, societies, rulers, art, medicine, religion, mythology and material culture. Drawing on historical evidence and archaeological discoveries, the book provides a broad introduction to the peoples conventionally known as the Celts and the complex societies they created.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Robinson Publishing","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361109799046,"sku":"9781841197906","price":27.34,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781841197906.jpg?v=1788924758"},{"product_id":"brief-guide-to-classical-civilization","title":"Brief Guide to Classical Civilization","description":"\u003cp\u003eA general introduction to the classical world from its origins to the fall of the Roman Empire. The book focuses on questions of how we know about Classical civilization from archaeology and history; deals with the Mycenaean era and the world of Myth and Epic in Homer's \"Iliad \u0026amp; Odyssey\"; gives an outline of Greek history in the 5th \u0026amp; 4th Centuries BC; looks at Greek social life and the alternative model of Sparta, and considers the achievements of the Greeks in their art and architecture, tragedy and comedy. Turning to Rome, it engages with Roman history, the Roman Epic tradition, the fascinating features of Roman social life, analyses Roman satire, explores the urban environment in Pompeii and Herculaneum, and concludes with the End of Rome.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Robinson Publishing","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361110880390,"sku":"9781845298869","price":33.51,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781845298869.jpg?v=1788924762"},{"product_id":"a-guide-to-hillforts-of-britain-an-aerial-view-the-legacy-of-the-iron-age-dobunni-tribe","title":"A Guide to Hillforts of Britain, An Aerial View: The Legacy of the Iron Age Dobunni Tribe","description":"\u003cp\u003eSeen from the air, the hillforts of western and central Britain reveal patterns that can be difficult to recognise from the ground. Nicholas Sharpe uses that perspective to explore fortified sites associated with the Iron Age Dobunni, whose territory covered parts of what are now Gloucestershire, Worcestershire, Oxfordshire and neighbouring areas.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAerial photographs bring earthworks and their relationship with the surrounding landscape into view, while archaeological evidence helps place the sites in their historical setting. Their location, construction and development become clues to how these communities organised space and used fortified places before the Roman conquest.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Pen and Sword Military","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361121792134,"sku":"9781036115531","price":74.99,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781036115531.jpg?v=1788925161"},{"product_id":"spectacle-and-display-a-modern-history-of-britains-roman-mosaic-pavements-archaeopress-roman-archaeology","title":"Spectacle and Display: A Modern History of Britain's Roman Mosaic Pavements","description":"\u003cp\u003eSpectacle and Display: A Modern History of Britain's Roman Mosaic Pavements is the first narrative to explore responses and attitudes to mosaics, not just at the point of discovery but during their subsequent history. It is a field which has received scant attention in the literature and provides a compelling insight into the agency of these spectacular remains. Analysis shows how mosaics have influenced and have been instrumental in the commodification of the past, the development of conservation practice and promoting the rise of the archaeologist. 'The most spectacular remains of Roman Britain' is a familiar description applied to the discovery of mosaics floors. They are exceptional symbols of Roman life in the province of Britannia and each new discovery is eagerly reported in the press. Yet one estimate suggested that 75% of all known mosaics from Britain have been lost, and they are commonly displayed out of context, wall mounted as artwork in museums and exhibitions and far from their role as floors. This is a contested narrative in which spectacle and survival, conservation and fine art, ownership and curation provide the discourse and texts of contemporary attitudes.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Archaeopress Publishing","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361121824902,"sku":"9781789698312","price":109.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781789698312.jpg?v=1788925161"},{"product_id":"50-roman-finds-from-the-portable-antiquities-scheme-50-finds","title":"50 Roman Finds: From the Portable Antiquities Scheme (50 Finds)","description":"\u003cp\u003eDrawing on discoveries recorded by the Portable Antiquities Scheme, \u003cem\u003e50 Roman Finds\u003c\/em\u003e explores fifty objects that illuminate life in Roman Britain. Selected by archaeologists John Pearce and Sally Worrell, the finds range from everyday personal possessions and dress accessories to religious objects, luxury goods and exceptional discoveries such as the Crosby Garrett helmet and Staffordshire Moorlands Pan.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRather than treating the objects simply as museum pieces, the authors use them as evidence for the people and communities of Roman Britain. Together they reveal aspects of power, belief, identity, trade, fashion and daily life, while showing how local traditions interacted with the wider culture of the Roman Empire. Accessible and richly illustrated, this is an engaging material-history introduction to Roman Britain through the objects people actually used, valued and lost.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Amberley Publishing","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361135521926,"sku":"9781445686844","price":37.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781445686844.jpg?v=1788925330"},{"product_id":"the-final-frontier-scotlands-early-roman-landscape","title":"The Final Frontier: Scotland's Early Roman Landscape","description":"\u003cp\u003eWhen Roman armies first pushed into Scotland, the siting of a fort could matter as much as its walls. Rivers, routes and the contours of the land shaped where troops could move and where garrisons might hold territory. Many of these early fortifications are less familiar than the later frontier walls.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAndrew Tibbs returns to the landscape in which the forts were built, using archaeological remains, maps, photographs, diagrams and reconstructions to examine their positions. His account considers how Roman commanders and engineers used the ground to their advantage, and how a network of military sites formed part of an attempt to occupy and control northern Britain.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Amberley Publishing","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361135554694,"sku":"9781398117235","price":34.05,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/IMG-6997.webp?v=1789177334"},{"product_id":"roman-building-techniques","title":"Roman Building Techniques","description":"\u003cp\u003eRoman engineering reshaped landscapes and cities across the empire, from roads, bridges and aqueducts to baths, villas and monumental public buildings. Archaeologist Tony Rook approaches construction from the builder’s perspective, explaining the materials and techniques that allowed Romans to solve structural problems on a remarkable scale.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eHypocaust heating, vaults, domes, tiles and pipes each had their own practical demands. Rook uses photographs and detailed line drawings to explain how these components worked and how they fitted into larger structures. Beneath the surfaces of Roman architecture lay systems for moving heat and water, supporting heavy roofs and making monumental spaces usable.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Amberley Publishing","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361141190790,"sku":"9781445601496","price":69.71,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781445601496.jpg?v=1788925416"},{"product_id":"roman-imperial-coinage","title":"Roman Imperial Coinage, Volume IV.3: Gordian III–Aemilian","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis major new edition of \u003cem\u003eThe Roman Imperial Coinage, Volume IV.3\u003c\/em\u003e provides a comprehensive catalogue of imperial coinage struck between AD 238 and 253, from Gordian III through Philip I, Trajan Decius and Trebonianus Gallus to Aemilian. Revised from the volume first published in 1949 and based on decades of subsequent research, Roger Bland’s study also incorporates the imperial families and the usurpers Jotapian and Pacatian.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIntroductions to each reign place the coinage in its historical and monetary context, while a general introduction examines denominations, weights, metals, reverse types and hoard evidence. Medallions are included, and the catalogue records 3,351 types—roughly twice the number in the original edition—with thousands of coins illustrated across the plates. Designed as a specialist reference work rather than a general introduction, this volume is an important resource for numismatists and historians studying the political and monetary history of the mid-third-century Roman Empire.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Spink Books","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361142763654,"sku":"9781911718093","price":353.97,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781911718093.jpg?v=1788925471"},{"product_id":"john-boardman-on-the-parthenon-pocket-perspectives-2","title":"John Boardman on the Parthenon (Pocket Perspectives)","description":"\u003cp\u003eBritain's most distinguished historian of ancient Greek art recounts what the Parthenon and its sculptures meant to the citizens of fifth-century BCE Athens.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe sculptural friezes of the Parthenon in Athens are the most recognizable, if least well understood, of all the monuments of Classical antiquity. Created in the mid-fifth century BCE to adorn the new temple on the Acropolis, they represent a high point in the development of Classical Greek art and a testimony to that moment the image of man was dominant, serving both civic pride and religious awe.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn this fictionalized narrative, John Boardman―one of the world's most distinguished historians of ancient Greek art―reveals the story behind this monumental body of work. Analyzing some of its most powerful and moving scenes, he explores what the Parthenon and its sculptures meant to the citizens of Athens, the methods by which they were made, and the messages contained in the myths they portray. The work of a historian whose accounts of Greek art and civilization were with little doubt the most accomplished and lucid of his time, this is an essential introduction for anyone wishing to learn more about the ancient world and its monuments.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e15 color illustrations\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Thames \u0026 Hudson","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361142665350,"sku":"9780500027264","price":27.94,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780500027264.jpg?v=1788925471"},{"product_id":"roman-cavalry-helmets-elite-268","title":"Roman Cavalry Helmets","description":"\u003cp\u003eRenowned authority M. C. Bishop investigates the origins, development, manufacture, decoration and use of the Roman cavalry helmet.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRoman cavalry helmets of the Republican period at first differed little from the infantry helmets and identifying them proves a challenging but not impossible task. In this study, M.C. Bishop reveals how changes to the Roman Army under the Principate at the end of the 1st century BC, not least the incorporation of auxiliary forces, brought changes, with cavalry and infantry helmet types soon diverging. Notably, the Principate saw the introduction of face-mask helmets specifically for use in the hippika gymnasia, a form of combined mounted training and display manoeuvres.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAs with Roman infantry helmets, contact with Eastern cultures led to completely new types of cavalry helmet being introduced. As this study shows, this simplified helmet manufacture and ultimately led directly to a variety of post-Roman helmet types found, among others, with Saxon and Viking warriors. All of these types are described and illustrated in this ground-breaking work, featuring eight pages of specially commissioned full-colour artwork. This timely and accessible book builds on new finds and the latest research to chart the origins, evolution and legacy of the Roman cavalry helmet.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Osprey Publishing","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361143124102,"sku":"9781472871169","price":32.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781472871169.jpg?v=1788925472"},{"product_id":"the-etruscans-9th-2nd-centuries-bc-elite-223","title":"The Etruscans: 9th–2nd Centuries BC","description":"\u003cp\u003eAncient Rome had deep roots in the \"Villanovan\" culture that we call today the Etruscans. Their long-lived civilization can be traced to 900--750 BC in northwest Italy. They were a sea-faring people trading with and competing against Greek and Phoenician peoples, including the Carthaginians. They were also a great land-based power, especially in the \"Classical\" period, where they expanded their power north into the Po Valley and south to Latium. In the 6th century BC an Etruscan dynasty ruled Rome, and their power extended southwards to the Amalfi coast. In 509 BC the Romans rose up to expel their kings, which began the long \"Etruscan twilight\" when their power was squeezed by the Samnites and, most especially, the Romans.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDrawing on archeological evidence including warrior tombs, paintings, sculptures, and fully illustrated throughout, this study examines one of the early rivals to Ancient Rome.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Osprey Publishing","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361143517318,"sku":"9781472828316","price":34.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781472828316.jpg?v=1788925474"},{"product_id":"late-helladic-citadels-on-mainland-greece-4","title":"Late Helladic Citadels on Mainland Greece","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe great fortified centres of Late Helladic Greece are among the most imposing remains of the Mycenaean world. In \u003cem\u003eLate Helladic Citadels on Mainland Greece\u003c\/em\u003e, archaeologist Spyros E. Iakovidis presents a focused study of three important fortified sites—Midea, the Athenian Acropolis and Gla—examining their architecture, construction and defensive organisation.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThrough detailed discussion of walls, entrances, internal structures and the relationship between fortifications and their landscapes, Iakovidis considers how these sites were planned and used during the later Bronze Age. Illustrated and archaeological in approach, the volume provides close analysis of monuments that differ significantly in scale and function while belonging to the broader tradition of Mycenaean fortification. This is a specialist study for readers of Aegean prehistory, Mycenaean archaeology and ancient architecture rather than a general introduction to Bronze Age Greece.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Brill","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361143681158,"sku":"9789004065710","price":285.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9789004065710.jpg?v=1788925476"},{"product_id":"viking-clothing","title":"Viking Clothing","description":"\u003cp\u003eThor Ewing reconstructs what Viking-Age people wore by combining evidence from archaeology, art, literature and language. Moving beyond the familiar image of rough northern warriors, he examines clothing across Scandinavian society, considering differences of wealth and gender as well as the use of wool, linen, silk, colour and ornament.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe book also explores textile production and dyeing, male and female dress, and the relationship between clothing and wider social life. Particular attention is given to the suspended dress and to archaeological evidence for textile manufacture, making this a useful study of both Viking material culture and the skilled labour behind everyday appearance.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Tempus","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361153151110,"sku":"9780752435879","price":44.89,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780752435879.jpg?v=1788925744"},{"product_id":"the-frontiers-of-imperial-rome","title":"The Frontiers of Imperial Rome","description":"\u003cp\u003eAt its height, the Roman Empire was the greatest empire yet seen with borders stretching from the rain-swept highlands of Scotland in the north to the sun-scorched Nubian desert in the south. But how were the vast and varied stretches of frontier defined and defended?\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMany of Rome's frontier defenses have been the subject of detailed and ongoing study and scholarship. Three frontier zones are now UNESCO World Heritage sites (the Antonine Wall having recently been granted this status - the author led the bid), and there is growing interest in their study. This wide-ranging survey will describe the varying frontier systems, describing the extant remains, methods and materials of construction and highlighting the differences between various frontiers. Professor Breeze considers how the frontiers worked, discussing this in relation to the organization and structure of the Roman army, and also their impact on civilian life along the empire's borders. He then reconsiders the question of whether the frontiers were the product of an overarching Empire-wide grand strategy, questioning Luttwak's seminal hypothesis.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis is a detailed and wide-ranging study of the frontier systems of the Roman Empire by a leading expert. Intended for the general reader, it is sure also to be of great value for academics and students in this field. The appendixes will include a brief guide to visiting the sites today.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Pen and Sword Military","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361153773702,"sku":"9781526760807","price":41.27,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781526760807.jpg?v=1788925746"},{"product_id":"description-of-greece-volume-iv-books-8-22-10","title":"Description of Greece, Volume IV: Books 8.22–10","description":"\u003cp\u003eAntiquity’s original travel guide.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePausanias, born probably in Lydia in Asia Minor, was a Greek of the second century AD, about 120–180, who traveled widely not only in Asia Minor, Palestine, Egypt, and North Africa, but also in Greece and in Italy, including Rome. He left a description of Greece in ten books, which is like a topographical guidebook or tour of Attica, the Peloponnese, and central Greece, filled out with historical accounts and events and digressions on facts and wonders of nature. His chief interest was in monuments of art and architecture, especially the most famous of them; the accuracy of his descriptions is proved by surviving remains.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe Loeb Classical Library edition of Pausanias is in five volumes; the fifth volume contains maps, plans, illustrations, and a general index.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Harvard University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361156165766,"sku":"9780674993280","price":69.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780674993280.jpg?v=1788925837"},{"product_id":"arcturus-publishing-ltd-the-egyptian-book-of-the-dead-ancient-wisdom-library","title":"The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Ancient Wisdom Library)","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eThe Egyptian Book of the Dead\u003c\/em\u003e is the modern name given to collections of funerary spells intended to help the deceased navigate the dangers and transformations of the afterlife. Developed from a long Egyptian tradition of mortuary texts, these writings preserve prayers, declarations and ritual knowledge concerned with judgement, protection, rebirth and the continuing existence of the dead.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis illustrated Ancient Wisdom Library edition presents E. A. Wallis Budge’s historic translation alongside full-colour imagery from the celebrated Papyrus of Ani, one of the best-preserved and most extensively illustrated surviving examples of the Book of the Dead tradition. Budge’s translation reflects an earlier era of Egyptology and has been superseded in many respects by modern scholarship, but it remains historically influential and widely read. The volume is especially suited to readers interested in the text’s reception history and the visual world of Egyptian funerary belief.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Arcturus","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361156984966,"sku":"9781398839908","price":33.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781398839908.jpg?v=1788925840"},{"product_id":"the-animals-of-ancient-egypt-then-and-now","title":"The Animals of Ancient Egypt: Then and Now","description":"\u003cp\u003eAnimals were everywhere in ancient Egyptian life: hunted and herded, kept as companions, represented in art, mummified, and associated with gods and sacred traditions. In \u003cem\u003eThe Animals of Ancient Egypt: Then and Now\u003c\/em\u003e, naturalist Richard Hoath and Egyptologist Salima Ikram bring the ancient and modern worlds together through more than sixty species of mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish and invertebrates.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eContemporary wildlife photographs are paired with ancient representations from tombs, temples, mummies and other sources. Each species is considered both as a living animal—its characteristics, habitat and present range in Egypt—and through its practical, symbolic or religious significance to ancient Egyptians. The result is an unusual combination of natural history and Egyptology that shows how closely observation of the animal world was woven into Egyptian art, daily life and belief.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"John Beaufoy Publishing","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361158426758,"sku":"9781913679828","price":33.01,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781913679828-highres_e3bf5996-f445-4d84-a6ef-a31f8468a18f.jpg?v=1791175926"},{"product_id":"northumberland-churches-from-the-anglo-saxons-to-the-reformation","title":"Northumberland Churches: From the Anglo-Saxons to the Reformation","description":"\u003cp\u003eStan Beckensall explores the medieval churches of Northumberland from the Anglo-Saxon period to the Reformation, using surviving buildings and their settings to trace the religious and architectural history of the county. The story begins with the Northumbrian golden age associated with Lindisfarne, Jarrow and figures such as Bede, and follows the remains of early churches through Viking disruption, Norman rebuilding and the architectural changes of the later Middle Ages.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eParticular attention is given to features that still preserve this long history, including the crypt at Hexham, Anglo-Saxon towers, Norman work and later medieval additions. Northumberland’s position as a border region also shaped church building, as resources and defensive priorities affected what communities could construct and preserve. Illustrated with colour and aerial photography, the book works both as a guide to surviving sites and as an accessible introduction to the development of ecclesiastical architecture in medieval Northumberland.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Amberley Publishing","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361158885510,"sku":"9781445604367","price":41.01,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781445604367.jpg?v=1788925900"},{"product_id":"50-finds-of-roman-coinage-objects-from-the-portable-antiquities-scheme","title":"50 Finds of Roman Coinage: Objects from the Portable Antiquities Scheme","description":"\u003cp\u003eRoman coins are the largest category of objects recorded by the Portable Antiquities Scheme, and their findspots have much to tell us about life in Britain under Roman rule. In \u003cem\u003e50 Finds of Roman Coinage\u003c\/em\u003e, Andrew Brown selects discoveries spanning the conquest of 43 CE to the early fifth century.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe coins lead beyond imperial portraits and dates of issue. Where an object was found can connect it to a settlement, a religious site, military activity or local patterns of exchange. Brown places unusual pieces alongside everyday currency, showing why even a modest coin may preserve evidence of the communities that handled and lost it.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Amberley Publishing","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361158983814,"sku":"9781445696331","price":33.6,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781445696331.jpg?v=1788925900"},{"product_id":"byzantine-fortifications-protecting-the-roman-empire-in-the-east","title":"Byzantine Fortifications: Protecting the Roman Empire in the East","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe Byzantine empire was one of the most powerful forces in the Mediterranean and Near East for over a thousand years. Strong military organization, in particular widespread fortifications, was essential for its defense. Yet this aspect of its history is often neglected, and no detailed overview has been published for over thirty years. That is why Nikos Kontogiannis's ambitious account of Byzantine fortifications – their construction and development and their role in times of war – is such a valuable and timely publication.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eHis ambitious study combines the results of decades of wide-ranging archaeological work with an account of the armies, weapons, tactics and defensive strategies of the empire throughout its long history. Fortifications built in every region of the empire are covered, from those in Mesopotamia, Syria and Africa, to those in Asia Minor, the Aegean and the Balkan peninsula.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis all-round survey is essential reading and reference for anyone with a special interest in the Byzantine empire and in the wider history of fortification.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Pen and Sword Military","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361161736326,"sku":"9781526710253","price":82.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781526710253.jpg?v=1788925960"},{"product_id":"greek-and-hellenistic-wheel-and-mould-made-closed-oil-lamps-in-the-holy-land-bar-international","title":"Greek and Hellenistic Wheel- and Mould-Made Closed Oil Lamps in the Holy Land (BAR International)","description":"\u003cp\u003eVarda Sussman catalogues Greek and Hellenistic closed pottery oil lamps from the collections of the Israel Antiquities Authority, bringing together material recovered from excavations across the Holy Land. The study ranges from Archaic and Classical lamps associated with eastern and mainland Greece through the Hellenistic forms produced and used after Alexander’s conquest of the region, continuing into the period around the Roman takeover.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe catalogue contains 371 entries and is organised as a specialist archaeological reference, with attention to manufacture, form, chronology and provenance. By tracing changes in lamp types across several centuries, Sussman provides evidence for trade, cultural interaction and changing material practices in the eastern Mediterranean. This BAR International Series volume is primarily intended for archaeologists and advanced readers working on ceramics, Hellenistic material culture or the archaeology of the southern Levant.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"British Archaeological Reports","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361165275270,"sku":"9781407305905","price":124.3,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781407305905.jpg?v=1788926020"},{"product_id":"minoans","title":"Minoans","description":"\u003cp\u003eSir Arthur Evans's excavations at Knossos helped create an enduring image of the Minoans as a graceful, peaceful and sophisticated civilisation whose palaces, art and maritime power set Bronze Age Crete apart. In \u003cem\u003eMinoans: Life in Bronze Age Crete\u003c\/em\u003e, Rodney Castleden re-examines that familiar picture against the archaeological evidence and offers a more complex account of Minoan society.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDrawing on archaeology and the Cretan landscape, Castleden explores the people themselves and life in the countryside, towns and harbour communities, as well as overseas connections and religious practice. He considers how the evidence supports, challenges and reshapes long-standing assumptions about Minoan culture. Written as a broad study of Bronze Age Crete, the book combines material evidence with interpretation to provide an accessible introduction to the society behind the palaces, sanctuaries and celebrated works of Minoan art.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Routledge","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361165340806,"sku":"9780415088336","price":92.99,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780415088336.jpg?v=1788926022"},{"product_id":"rethinking-the-ancient-druids-an-archaeological-perspective-new-approaches-to-celtic-religion-and-mythology","title":"Rethinking the Ancient Druids: An Archaeological Perspective","description":"\u003cp\u003eDispels misconceptions about the ancient Druids through a careful study of their material culture.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAncient authors have painted the Druids in a negative light, defining them as a barbaric cult that perpetrated savage and blood rites in ancient Britain and Gaul. Archaeology tells a more complicated story of this enigmatic priesthood, revealing a theocracy of immense political and sacred power. This book explores the tangible “footprint” the Druids have left behind in sacred spaces, art, ritual equipment, images of the gods, strange burial rites, and human sacrifice. In this careful study of Druid material culture, Miranda Aldhouse-Green uncovers compelling new findings about ancient religious beliefs and practices.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"University of Wales Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361165439110,"sku":"9781786837974","price":110.27,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781786837974.jpg?v=1788926021"},{"product_id":"hair-and-death-in-ancient-egypt-the-mourning-rite-in-the-times-of-the-pharaohs","title":"Hair and Death in Ancient Egypt: The Mourning Rite in the Times of the Pharaohs","description":"\u003cp\u003eMaria Rosa Valdesogo examines the striking role of hair in ancient Egyptian mourning and funerary ritual. Reliefs and paintings repeatedly show mourners handling, shaking or pulling their hair, gestures that formed part of ceremonies surrounding death and the hoped-for regeneration of the deceased. Rather than treating these images as incidental details, Valdesogo investigates hair as a meaningful element within Egyptian ritual behaviour and beliefs about rebirth.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDeveloped from the author’s doctoral research, the study analyses visual and funerary evidence to reconstruct the relationship between mourning gestures, the body and the transition to the afterlife. Small details of a figure’s appearance can carry religious meaning where no written explanation survives, making the mourner’s gesture an important clue to the ritual world depicted in Egyptian tombs.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"BLKVLD Publishers","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361165570182,"sku":"9789492940087","price":104.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9789492940087.jpg?v=1788926022"},{"product_id":"the-mycenaeans-peoples-of-the-ancient-world","title":"The Mycenaeans","description":"\u003cp\u003eFollowing on from Rodney Castleden's best-selling study Minoans, this major contribution to our understanding of the crucial Mycenaean period clearly and effectively brings together research and knowledge we have accumulated since the discovery of the remains of the civilization of Mycenae in the 1870s.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn lively prose, informed by the latest research and using a full bibliography and over 100 illustrations, this vivid study delivers the fundamentals of the Mycenaean civilization including its culture, hierarchy, economy and religion. Castleden introduces controversial views of the Mycenaean palaces as temples, and studies their impressive sea empire and their crucial interaction with the outside Bronze Age world before discussing the causes of the end of their civilization.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eProviding clear, easy information and understanding, this is a perfect starting point for the study of the Greek Bronze Age.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Routledge","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361166946438,"sku":"9780415363365","price":92.99,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780415363365.jpg?v=1788926095"},{"product_id":"prayers-in-stone-greek-architectural-sculpture-c-600-100-b-c-e-sather-classical-lectures-volume-63","title":"Prayers in Stone: Greek Architectural Sculpture (c. 600–100 B.C.E.)","description":"\u003cp\u003eArchitectural sculpture was not simply decoration in the ancient Greek world: it formed part of the building itself and helped communicate religious, civic and cultural meaning. In \u003cem\u003ePrayers in Stone\u003c\/em\u003e, distinguished classical archaeologist Brunilde S. Ridgway examines Greek architectural sculpture from roughly 600 to 100 BCE, tracing its development across the Archaic, Classical and Hellenistic periods.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRidgway considers sculptural programmes associated with temples, treasuries, tombs and other monuments, paying close attention to their placement, visibility and relationship to architecture. Some works were positioned where they could scarcely be seen once construction was complete, raising important questions about audience, ritual and purpose. Drawing on a wide range of monuments and supported by photographs, maps, line illustrations and extensive scholarship, this is a substantial specialist study of how sculpture and architecture worked together in the Greek built environment.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"University of California Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361167011974,"sku":"9780520215566","price":125.82,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780520215566.jpg?v=1788926095"},{"product_id":"qusayr-amra-art-and-the-umayyad-elite-in-late-antique-syria-transformation-of-the-classical-heritage-volume-36","title":"Qusayr 'Amra: Art and the Umayyad Elite in Late Antique Syria","description":"\u003cp\u003eGarth Fowden places Qusayr ‘Amra, the celebrated early Islamic desert complex in present-day Jordan, within the political and cultural world of the Umayyad elite. Its bathhouse frescoes—showing courtly life, hunting, musicians and bathing figures—have long raised questions about the monument’s date, patronage and meaning.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFowden combines close analysis of the paintings and architecture with literary evidence for the Umayyad period to provide a book-length historical interpretation of the site. The study uses Qusayr ‘Amra to illuminate elite life in the eighth century while also tracing the continuing influence of late antique artistic and cultural traditions in the early Islamic world. Richly illustrated and interdisciplinary, it is a substantial study of art, archaeology and cultural transition.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"University of California Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361167241350,"sku":"9780520236653","price":145.2,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780520236653.jpg?v=1788926096"},{"product_id":"the-art-of-queenship-in-the-hellenistic-world","title":"The Art of Queenship in the Hellenistic World","description":"\u003cp\u003ePatricia Eunji Kim examines how Hellenistic queens used—and were represented through—art and material culture across the eastern Mediterranean and western Asia from the fourth to second centuries BCE. Coins, gems, vessels, sculpture and monuments reveal royal women not simply as members of dynasties but as visible participants in the construction of legitimacy, continuity and political power.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMoving across the Hecatomnid, Argead, Ptolemaic, Seleucid and Attalid worlds, Kim compares representations of queenship in sacred spaces, public monuments, royal courts and domestic settings. Her approach brings art history, gender and political history together to show how ideals of femininity and dynastic authority were created in culturally connected kingdoms. The result is a specialist study of royal women as patrons, subjects and political actors in the Hellenistic world.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Cambridge University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361167405190,"sku":"9781009502122","price":224.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781009502122-highres_634e4279-336c-45d6-9399-98a10411d3a8.jpg?v=1791175938"},{"product_id":"objects-of-belief-material-culture-and-religious-writings-in-late-medieval-england","title":"Objects of belief: Material culture and religious writings in late medieval England","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn late medieval England, physical objects played an important role in the ways people understood and practised religion. Books, images, relics and everyday material things could mediate between ordinary life and the sacred, shaping devotional experience for both clergy and laypeople.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eObjects of Belief\u003c\/em\u003e brings together studies of material culture and religious writing to explore the relationship between texts, objects and belief. By examining how medieval people encountered the sacred through things as well as words, the volume offers a richer understanding of religious practice and the material world of late medieval England.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Manchester University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361169961094,"sku":"9781526181053","price":215.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781526181053-cover.jpg?v=1789090594"},{"product_id":"the-urban-landscape-of-bakchias-a-town-of-the-fayyum-from-the-ptolemaic-roman-period-to-late-antiquity-paola-buzi","title":"The Urban Landscape of Bakchias: A Town of the Fayyum from the Ptolemaic-Roman Period to Late Antiquity","description":"\u003cp\u003ePaola Buzi and Enrico Giorgi synthesise the archaeology, topography, papyrology and religious history of Bakchias in Egypt’s Fayyum, following the settlement from its earlier Egyptian phases through Ptolemaic and Roman rule into Late Antiquity and the early medieval period. Streets, sacred areas, domestic districts and changing patterns of occupation are used to reconstruct the life cycle of a provincial town. Published by Archaeopress in 2020, this is an illustrated specialist site study for readers of Greco-Roman Egypt and urban archaeology.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Archaeopress","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":67596117966982,"sku":"9781789695670","price":79.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781789695670-urban-landscape-bakchias.jpg?v=1791204430"},{"product_id":"warrior-treasure-chris-fern","title":"Warrior Treasure: The Staffordshire Hoard in Anglo-Saxon England","description":"\u003cp\u003eChris Fern and Jenni Butterworth present the Staffordshire Hoard through the results of a decade of conservation and research into its remarkable gold, garnet and silver objects. Weapon fittings, the reconstructed helmet, sacred objects, craftsmanship and burial are placed within the wider world of seventh-century Mercia, warfare and belief. Published with Historic England in 2022 and lavishly illustrated, this is an accessible archaeological guide to one of the most important early medieval finds from Britain.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Liverpool University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":67596121800838,"sku":"9781800854819","price":56.51,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781800854819-warrior-treasure.jpg?v=1791204436"},{"product_id":"drawings-in-greek-and-roman-architecture","title":"Drawings in Greek and Roman Architecture","description":"\u003cp\u003eAncient buildings began as ideas before they became stone, and Antonio Corso asks what role drawing played in that process. Plans, diagrams and other visual aids appear across Greek and Roman architectural practice, yet the evidence for them is scattered and often indirect.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCorso brings literary testimony into conversation with archaeological material to reconstruct how drawing may have been used to design buildings, communicate plans and think through architectural problems. By recovering these working methods, the book makes visible a stage of ancient architecture that usually disappears behind the finished building.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Archaeopress","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":67623200686214,"sku":"9781784913717","price":69.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/upload-1791190756724_c0ed937d-cf61-4311-b34a-191985fde496.jpg?v=1791190783"},{"product_id":"bearsden-the-story-of-a-roman-fort","title":"Bearsden: The Story of a Roman Fort","description":"\u003cp\u003eOn the Antonine Wall near Glasgow, the Roman fort at Bearsden has left more than traces of its defences. Excavations between 1973 and 1982 brought to light a bath-house, a latrine and material from a garrison stationed on Rome’s northern frontier.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDavid J. Breeze, who excavated the site, recounts its rediscovery and explains what the finds reveal about building and living in the fort. Archaeological evidence sits alongside reconstruction drawings, showing how excavated remains can be used to recover the form of vanished buildings. Water, washing and sanitation were part of life at this frontier post as surely as walls and barracks.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Archaeopress","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":67623206551686,"sku":"9781784914905","price":59.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/15400520253574-publisher-cover.jpg?v=1791196315"},{"product_id":"frontiers-of-the-roman-empire-slovakia","title":"Frontiers of the Roman Empire: Slovakia","description":"\u003cp\u003eAlong the Danube in present-day Slovakia, Rome’s frontier faced communities that lay beyond direct imperial rule. This volume follows that border through its forts, military sites and surrounding landscape, using archaeology to reconstruct a less familiar stretch of the Roman limes.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eForts and defensive works are only part of the story. The evidence also reveals movement, contact and interaction across the frontier, placing military installations within a wider regional setting. Produced as part of the international Frontiers of the Roman Empire project and illustrated in full colour, the book serves as a compact archaeological guide to Rome’s presence on this section of the Danube.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Archaeopress","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":67623206912134,"sku":"9781803271446","price":59.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/upload-1791190814500_c2e0a03d-3e32-4ab6-a4cf-3dbec868f8d0.jpg?v=1791190821"},{"product_id":"gandharan-art-and-the-classical-world-a-short-introduction","title":"Gandharan Art and the Classical World: A Short Introduction","description":"\u003cp\u003eGandhara sat at a meeting point of cultures, and its art reflects a world connected far beyond its own region. Peter Stewart uses that setting to examine the relationship between Gandharan visual culture and the classical traditions of the Mediterranean.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eForms associated with the Hellenistic and Roman worlds travelled east through networks of movement and exchange, but they did not arrive unchanged. In Gandhara they were adapted within a different artistic and cultural setting. The story becomes one of contact and transformation, showing both how far classical visual traditions could travel and how differently they could be remade once they did.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Archaeopress","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":67623207075974,"sku":"9781803276946","price":59.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/upload-1791190804178_be805ce6-ba0d-4749-9cfb-6291fc191e97.jpg?v=1791190812"},{"product_id":"maryport-a-roman-fort-and-its-community","title":"Maryport: A Roman Fort and Its Community","description":"\u003cp\u003eAt Maryport on the Cumbrian coast, a Roman fort and a remarkable body of inscriptions and sculpture preserve the traces of a frontier community. David J. Breeze uses the site and the history of its excavation to explore what those remains can tell us about the people who lived there.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMilitary archaeology is central, but the story extends beyond the fort itself. Inscriptions, monuments and other finds help illuminate the relationship between soldiers, civilians and the wider landscape of Roman Cumbria. Breeze’s site-based approach makes Maryport a window onto the northern frontier, showing how much can be recovered from the careful study of one place and its material record.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Archaeopress","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":67623207207046,"sku":"9781784918019","price":58.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781784918019-publisher-cover.jpg?v=1791196343"},{"product_id":"houses-and-society-in-pompeii-and-herculaneum","title":"Houses and Society in Pompeii and Herculaneum","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe houses of Pompeii and Herculaneum preserve more than architecture: they offer evidence for how Roman society worked at close quarters. Andrew Wallace-Hadrill uses domestic space to examine status, household life and the social encounters that took place within these exceptionally preserved towns.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eHis analysis of more than two hundred houses brings archaeology and literary evidence together, showing how rooms, decoration and patterns of access could express rank and shape behaviour. It also challenges easy modern divisions between public and private or work and leisure. The book remains a major study of Roman domestic life because it treats the house not simply as a building, but as part of the social world its inhabitants created.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Princeton University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":67623208059014,"sku":"9780691029092","price":114.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/15400521040006-verified-cover.jpg?v=1791197600"},{"product_id":"water-in-the-roman-world-engineering-trade-religion-and-daily-life","title":"Water in the Roman World: Engineering, Trade, Religion and Daily Life","description":"\u003cp\u003eWater ran through almost every part of Roman life. It moved through ports, canals and wells, filled baths and spas, supported trade and engineering, and carried religious and symbolic meanings as well as practical ones.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe essays in this volume approach that subject from several directions, using archaeology, classical texts and material culture to examine how water shaped both infrastructure and everyday experience across the Roman world. The range is deliberately broad, moving from large systems and public spaces to belief and literary landscapes. Taken together, the contributions show water not as a background convenience, but as an essential part of how Roman communities were built, supplied and imagined.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Archaeopress","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":67623210352774,"sku":"9781803273006","price":104.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781803273006-cover.jpg?v=1791198915"},{"product_id":"latrinae-roman-toilets-in-the-northwestern-provinces-of-the-roman-empire","title":"Latrinae: Roman Toilets in the Northwestern Provinces of the Roman Empire","description":"\u003cp\u003eRoman toilets are unusually revealing archaeological evidence. Latrines and waste systems speak to sanitation and infrastructure, but they also preserve clues about diet, habits and the organisation of everyday life across the empire’s northwestern provinces.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEdited by Stefanie Hoss, \u003cem\u003eLatrinae\u003c\/em\u003e gathers that evidence into a focused archaeological study of a subject that is easy to overlook precisely because it is so ordinary. The volume is extensively illustrated and shows how even the most practical structures can open onto much larger questions about Roman urban life and material culture.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Archaeopress","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":67623211204742,"sku":"9781784917258","price":99.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/upload-1791190769497_08bc20b9-ff9b-44ef-8522-c133a96444e8.jpg?v=1791190788"},{"product_id":"myths-on-the-edge-of-empire-how-classical-mythology-spread-throughout-roman-britain-9781805831433","title":"Myths on the Edge of Empire: How Classical Mythology Spread throughout Roman Britain","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn image of Medusa found in Roman Britain may be easy to recognise, but that does not tell us why it was chosen or who saw it. A figure familiar around the Mediterranean could carry different associations in a military settlement, a town or a household. The archaeological setting matters as much as the myth itself.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSteven Paul Turner follows six figures—Minerva, Mars, Medusa, Hercules, Mercury and Cupid—through the objects on which they appear. He compares findspots, dates, materials and patterns of use, including the place of mythology in military and urban life. The question running through his investigation is what happened to familiar classical stories when they reached a province with its own communities and traditions.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Archaeopress Archaeology","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":67692869615750,"sku":"9781805831433","price":116.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/aevum-c6-9781805831433-cover.jpg?v=1792039669"}],"url":"https:\/\/aevumbooks.com\/collections\/aevum-menu-ancient-life-art-science-writing-art-architecture.oembed?page=2","provider":"Aevum Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}