{"title":"Aevum Menu: Egypt \u003e Kingdoms \u0026 Dynasties \u003e Ptolemaic Egypt","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"cleopatra-last-queen-of-egypt","title":"Cleopatra: Last Queen of Egypt","description":"\u003cp\u003eShe was the last ruler of the Macedonian dynasty of Ptolemies who had ruled Egypt for three centuries. Highly educated (she was the only one of the Ptolemies to read and speak ancient Egyptian as well as the court Greek) and very clever (her famous liaisons with Julius Caesar and Mark Antony were as much to do with politics as the heart), she steered her kingdom through impossibly taxing internal problems and railed against greedy Roman imperialism. Stripping away preconceptions as old as her Roman enemies, Joyce Tyldesley uses all her skills as an Egyptologist to give us this magnificent biography.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Profile Books","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44287586828422,"sku":"9781861979018","price":33.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781861979018.jpg?v=1787577730"},{"product_id":"antony-and-cleopatra","title":"Antony and Cleopatra","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe epic story of one of the most famous love affairs in history, by the bestselling author of Caesar.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe love affair between Antony and Cleopatra is one of the most famous stories from the ancient world and has been depicted in countless novels, plays and films. As one of the three men in control of the Roman Empire, Antony was perhaps the most powerful man of his day. And Cleopatra, who had already been Julius Caesar's lover, was the beautiful queen of Egypt, Rome's most important province. The clash of cultures, the power politics, and the personal passion have proven irresistible to storytellers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBut in the course of this storytelling dozens of myths have grown up. The popular image of Cleopatra in ancient Egyptian costume is a fallacy; she was actually Greek. Despite her local dominance in Egypt, her real power came from her ability to forge strong personal allegiances with the most important men in Rome. Likewise, Mark Antony was not the bluff soldier of legend, brought low by his love for an exotic woman - he was first and foremost a politician, and never allowed Cleopatra to dictate policy to him. In this history, based exclusively on ancient sources and archaeological evidence, Adrian Goldsworthy gives us the facts behind this famous couple and dispels many myths.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Phoenix","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44287622054022,"sku":"9780753828632","price":47.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780753828632.jpg?v=1787578978"},{"product_id":"the-armies-of-ptolemaic-egypt-cleruchs-mercenaries-and-machimoi-323-30-bce-from-alexander-to-adrianople-3000-bce-400-ce","title":"The Armies of Ptolemaic Egypt: Cleruchs, Mercenaries and Machimoï 323-30 BCE (From Alexander to Adrianople 3000 BCE-400 CE)","description":"\u003cp\u003eEgypt's Ptolemaic army reveals a modern, flexible structure shaped by centuries of evolution and rich illustration.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEgypt is the ideal starting point for anyone seeking to study the institutions of Alexander the Great’s successors. No other Hellenistic kingdom is so fortunate in preserving such a wealth of sources, particularly in the military sphere. The surviving documents offer insights into the army, down to the level of individual commanders and soldiers. This army, heir to Macedonian traditions, is examined in detail in The Armies of Ptolemaic Egypt.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe organisation of the Ptolemaic army is traced across the centuries of its existence, balancing theoretical models with empirical evidence. Its evolution, shaped by the challenges of the age, emerges with clarity. One of the most striking features is the modernity of its structure. Far removed from the rigid pyramidal systems described by contemporary tacticians—especially Asclepiodotus in his Tactica— the Ptolemaic organisation bears a surprising resemblance to that of seventeenth-century Europe.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe Armies of Ptolemaic Egypt is further enriched by numerous illustrations, many drawn from statuettes, frescoes, and painted stelae, which bring to life the appearance of the Ptolemaic soldier from the third to the first century BCE.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Helion and Company","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361160851590,"sku":"9781804518250","price":59.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781804518250.jpg?v=1788925955"},{"product_id":"the-decline-and-fall-of-the-ptolemies-ptolemaic-egypt-146-30-bc","title":"The Decline and Fall of the Ptolemies: Ptolemaic Egypt 146–30 BC","description":"\u003cp\u003eExplores the turbulent reign of Ptolemy VIII, his successors, and Egypt’s decline under Roman influence.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe death of Ptolemy VI brought his younger brother Ptolemy VIII to the kingship. This was the start of a prolonged, if intermittent, turbulent period of family strife, punctuated by rebellions, plots and wars. One king, Ptolemy VII, was murdered, Ptolemy VIII’s two simultaneous wives plotted and rebelled, and when he died one of these, Kleopatra III, was his effective successor.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePtolemy VIII was in fact not a bad king in some ways, and encouraged the exploitation of the discovery of the monsoon climate of the Indian Ocean to develop trade with India, as well as using his (much reduced) navy to maintain contact with the lands of the Mediterranean. Kleopatra III made a renewed effort to reconquer Palestine, but failed (Eighth Syrian War).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFrom the death of Ptolemy IX in 80 BC there were two overriding problems. Ptolemy IX was the last legitimate Ptolemy, and the succession was constantly in dispute from then on. And looming over all was the rising power of Rome. This had been largely absent from the eastern Mediterranean until the Mithradatic wars brought its power repeatedly into the East. Egypt gradually became drawn into the republic’s orbit, mainly as a source of cash to fund its wars and the greed of the Roman aristocracy until, choosing the side of Mark Antony, the final Ptolemy, Kleopatra VII, went down to defeat before Octavian’s forces.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Pen and Sword History","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361161212038,"sku":"9781399090124","price":80.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9781399090124.jpg?v=1788925956"},{"product_id":"encomium-of-ptolemy-philadelphus-hellenistic-culture-and-society-volume-39","title":"Encomium of Ptolemy Philadelphus (Hellenistic Culture and Society) (Volume 39)","description":"\u003cp\u003eUnder Ptolemy II Philadelphus, who ruled Egypt in the middle of the third century B.C.E., Alexandria became the brilliant multicultural capital of the Greek world. Theocritus's poem in praise of Philadelphus―at once a Greek king and an Egyptian pharaoh―is the only extended poetic tribute to this extraordinary ruler that survives. Combining the Greek text, an English translation, a full line-by-line commentary, and extensive introductory studies of the poem's historical and literary context, this volume also offers a wide-ranging and far-reaching consideration of the workings and representation of poetic patronage in the Ptolemaic age. In particular, the book explores the subtle and complex links among Theocritus's poem, modes of praise drawn from both Greek and Egyptian traditions, and the subsequent flowering of Latin poetry in the Augustan age.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAs the first detailed account of this important poem to show how Theocritus might have drawn on the pharaonic traditions of Egypt as well as earlier Greek poetry, this book affords unique insight into how praise poetry for Ptolemy and his wife may have helped to negotiate the adaptation of Greek culture that changed conditions of the new Hellenistic world. Invaluable for its clear translation and its commentary on genre, dialect, diction, and historical reference in relation to Theocritus's Encomium, the book is also significant for what it reveals about the poem's cultural and social contexts and about Theocritus' devices for addressing his several readerships.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCOVER IMAGE: The image on the front cover of this book is incorrectly identified on the jacket flap. The correct caption is: Gold Oktadrachm depicting Ptolemy II and Arsinoe (mid-third century BCE; by permission of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston).\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"University of California Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361167700102,"sku":"9780520235601","price":181.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780520235601.webp?v=1788926099"}],"url":"https:\/\/aevumbooks.com\/collections\/aevum-menu-egypt-kingdoms-dynasties-ptolemaic-egypt.oembed","provider":"Aevum Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}