{"title":"Aevum Menu: Late Antiquity \u003e Rulers, War \u0026 Constantinople \u003e Crusades \u0026 the Fall of Constantinople","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"first-crusade-the-call-from-the-east","title":"The First Crusade: The Call from the East","description":"\u003cp\u003eAccording to tradition, the First Crusade began at the instigation of Pope Urban II and culminated in July 1099, when thousands of western European knights liberated Jerusalem from the rising menace of Islam. But what if the First Crusade’s real catalyst lay far to the east of Rome? In this groundbreaking book, countering nearly a millennium of scholarship, Peter Frankopan reveals the untold history of the First Crusade.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eNearly all historians of the First Crusade focus on the papacy and its willing warriors in the West, along with innumerable popular tales of bravery, tragedy, and resilience. In sharp contrast, Frankopan examines events from the East, in particular from Constantinople, seat of the Christian Byzantine Empire. The result is revelatory. The true instigator of the First Crusade, we see, was the Emperor Alexios I Komnenos, who in 1095, with his realm under siege from the Turks and on the point of collapse, begged the pope for military support.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBasing his account on long-ignored eastern sources, Frankopan also gives a provocative and highly original explanation of the world-changing events that followed the First Crusade. The Vatican’s victory cemented papal power, while Constantinople, the heart of the still-vital Byzantine Empire, never recovered. As a result, both Alexios and Byzantium were consigned to the margins of history. From Frankopan’s revolutionary work, we gain a more faithful understanding of the way the taking of Jerusalem set the stage for western Europe’s dominance up to the present day and shaped the modern world.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Vintage","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361156919430,"sku":"9780099555032","price":31.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9780099555032.jpg?v=1788925840"},{"product_id":"holy-warriors-a-modern-history-of-the-crusades","title":"Holy Warriors: A Modern History of the Crusades","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn his remarkable book, Jonathan Phillips explores the conflict of ideas, beliefs and cultures and shows both the contradictions and diversity of holy war. He draws on contemporary writings - on chronicles, songs, sermons, travel diaries and peace treaties - to throw a brilliant new light on people and events we thought we knew well. Although the notion of fighting for one's faith fell into disrepute in the Enlightenment, Phillips traces the crusading impulse from the bloody conquest of Jerusalem in the First Crusade and the titanic struggle between Richard the Lionheart and Saladin up to the present day - to George W. 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In the end, it was Saladin, the nephew of one of Nur al-Din's commanders, who would emerge as the last man standing. Contest for Egypt is the first modern study devoted exclusively to this tripartite struggle for influence. Readers are introduced to the background and aftermath, while focus is placed on examining the central actions, motives and ambitions that shaped events between 1164 and 1174.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Brill","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44361169928326,"sku":"9789004512276","price":315.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0671\/9199\/6550\/files\/9789004512276.jpg?v=1788926145"}],"url":"https:\/\/aevumbooks.com\/collections\/aevum-menu-late-antiquity-rulers-war-constantinople-crusades-the-fall-of-constantinople.oembed","provider":"Aevum Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}